VISUAL RADICAL FAMILY • 氏 (4 KANJI)

The Sad Man Radical (氏) Kanji Family: 氏 (Family Name) vs. 低 (Low) vs. 婚 (Marriage) vs. 眠 (Sleep)

The drooping clan hook (氏) is personified in Shibashi as a slumped Sad Man across Family Name/Clan (氏), Low (低), Marriage (婚), and Sleep (眠).

Illustrated Flashcards in the Sad Man (氏) Family (Tap Readings for Audio)

氏 FAMILY NAME
ON し
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 氏 (Family Name) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

If you sit all day with your head down like a scared sheep (し), your family name will never be known...

低 LOW
ON てい
KUN ひく
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 低 (Low) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

Your dad he cooks (ひく) the best tasting (てい) food, but sitting so low, you can't even try it...

婚 MARRIAGE
ON こん
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 婚 (Marriage) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

In this unhappy marriage the woman controls (こん) everything...

眠 SLEEP
ON みん
KUN ねむ
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 眠 (Sleep) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

The man can't sleep with his mean (みん) friend eyes so wide open and without his neck moon (ねむ) pillow...

Side-by-Side Comparison: 氏 vs. 低 vs. 婚 vs. 眠

Every kanji below contains the Sad Man (氏) component. Bold readings indicate the primary WaniKani reading:

Kanji & Meaning Readings (Bold = Primary) Shibashi Visual Mnemonic Story Top Compound Word
氏 (Family Name) ON: し
KUN: —
If you sit all day with your head down like a scared sheep , your family name will never be known... 氏 (し) — Mr., Ms., family name, clan
低 (Low) ON: てい
KUN: ひく
Your dad he cooks the best tasting food, but sitting so low, you can't even try it... 低い (ひくい) — low, short
婚 (Marriage) ON: こん
KUN: —
In this unhappy marriage the woman controls everything... 新婚 (しんこん) — newly married, newlyweds
眠 (Sleep) ON: みん
KUN: ねむ
The man can't sleep with his mean friend eyes so wide open and without his neck moon pillow... 眠る (ねむる) — to sleep

Essential Japanese Vocabulary Words Built from the Sad Man (氏) Family

Once you can recognize 氏 (Family Name), 低 (Low), 婚 (Marriage), 眠 (Sleep) by their shared Sad Man (氏) visual motif, practice reading them inside these high-frequency Japanese words from the Shibashi app:

Japanese Word Hiragana Reading English Meaning JLPT Level
氏 し Mr., Ms., family name, clan JLPT
氏名 しめい full name, identity JLPT
氏族 しぞく clan, family tribe JLPT
両氏 りょうし both persons, both of them JLPT
低い ひくい low, short JLPT
低下 ていか fall, decline, drop JLPT
最低 さいてい lowest, least, worst JLPT
高低 こうてい high and low, rise and fall, pitch JLPT
新婚 しんこん newly married, newlyweds JLPT
未婚 みこん unmarried, single JLPT

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