SHIBASHI VISUAL RADICAL FAMILY • 言 (4 KANJI)

The Speech Radical (言) Kanji Family: 言 (Say) vs. 語 (Language) vs. 試 (Try) vs. 記 (Write Down)

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The speech radical (言 / ごんべん) represents spoken words, language, and promises. In Shibashi scenes, you'll spot speech bubbles, books, or written notes whenever 言 appears on the left side of Language (語), Test (試), or Write Down (記).

言 SAY
ON げん, ごん
KUN い
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 言 (Say) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

Genghis (げん) Khan, came back from the dead, just to say: “Gondola (ごん) prices are evil (い)!!”

Explore 言 (Say) Page →
語 LANGUAGE
ON ご
KUN かた
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 語 (Language) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

If Genghis Khan wants to talk about about overpriced gondola (ご) rides, he first needs to put down his kata-na (かた) and study the english language.

Explore 語 (Language) Page →
試 TRY
ON し
KUN こころ, ため
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 試 (Try) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

She (し) is trying to focus while a coconut robot (こころ) is reading her wedding vows, and a tacy melody (ため) is playing...

Explore 試 (Try) Page →
記 WRITE DOWN
ON き
KUN しる
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 記 (Write Down) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

When the king (き) tells you how to sheer(u) (しる) sheep, don't just kneel, write down what you hear!

Explore 記 (Write Down) Page →

Side-by-Side Comparison: 言 vs. 語 vs. 試 vs. 記

Every kanji below contains the Speech (言) component. Bold readings indicate the primary WaniKani reading:

Kanji & Meaning Readings (Bold = Primary) Shibashi Visual Mnemonic Story Top Compound Word
言 (Say) ON: げん, ごん
KUN: い
Genghis Khan, came back from the dead, just to say: “Gondola prices are evil !!” 言語 (げんご) — language
語 (Language) ON: ご
KUN: かた
If Genghis Khan wants to talk about about overpriced gondola rides, he first needs to put down his kata-na and study the english language. 英語 (えいご) — English language
試 (Try) ON: し
KUN: こころ, ため
She is trying to focus while a coconut robot is reading her wedding vows, and a tacy melody is playing... 試し (ためし) — trial, test
記 (Write Down) ON: き
KUN: しる
When the king tells you how to sheer(u) sheep, don't just kneel, write down what you hear! 記入 (きにゅう) — entry, filling in of forms

How Each Kanji Uses the Speech (言) Visual Motif

1. 言 (Say) — Speech Radical (言) in Context

On’yomi: げん, ごん  |  Kun’yomi: い
Shibashi Visual Story: “Genghis Khan, came back from the dead, just to say: “Gondola prices are evil !!””

2. 語 (Language) — Speech Radical (言) in Context

On’yomi: ご  |  Kun’yomi: かた
Shibashi Visual Story: “If Genghis Khan wants to talk about about overpriced gondola rides, he first needs to put down his kata-na and study the english language.”

3. 試 (Try) — Speech Radical (言) in Context

On’yomi: し  |  Kun’yomi: こころ, ため
Shibashi Visual Story: “She is trying to focus while a coconut robot is reading her wedding vows, and a tacy melody is playing...”

4. 記 (Write Down) — Speech Radical (言) in Context

On’yomi: き  |  Kun’yomi: しる
Shibashi Visual Story: “When the king tells you how to sheer(u) sheep, don't just kneel, write down what you hear!”

Essential Japanese Vocabulary Words Built from the Speech (言) Family

Once you can recognize 言 (Say), 語 (Language), 試 (Try), 記 (Write Down) by their shared Speech (言) visual motif, practice reading them inside these high-frequency Japanese words from the Shibashi app:

Japanese Word Hiragana Reading English Meaning JLPT Level
言語 げんご language JLPT
言う いう to say JLPT
言わば いわば so to speak JLPT
英語 えいご English language JLPT
物語 ものがたり tale, story, legend JLPT
語学 ごがく language study JLPT
語る かたる to talk, to tell, to recite JLPT
試し ためし trial, test JLPT
試す ためす to attempt, to test JLPT
記入 きにゅう entry, filling in of forms JLPT

Explore More Visual Radical Families

木Tree (木, 本, 休, 東)斤Ax (斤, 新, 近, 所)弋Wedding (代, 貸, 式, 試)米Rice (来, 米)糸Pine Tree (終, 紙, 組)且Building (且, 組, 祖, 助)又Bar (友, 飯, 髪)周Church (周, 週, 調)考Praying (写, 考, 己, 記) View All 87 Visual Families →
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