The 'Meditating Shih Tzu' (至) Family: 至 (Attain), 室 (Room) & 屋 (Roof / Shop)
Radicals & Components • 5 min read

The 'Meditating Shih Tzu' (至) Family: 至 (Attain), 室 (Room) & 屋 (Roof / Shop)

Why is 至 inside both 室 (Room) and 屋 (Roof/Shop)? Learn the Meditating Shih Tzu visual radical family with Shibashi's custom flashcards.

Look at the bottom half of 室 (しつ — Room) and 屋 (おく / や — Roof / Shop): both contain the exact same kanji — 至 (し / いたる — Attain / Reach)! Once you learn 至, you get three JLPT kanjis for the price of one.

Quick Comparison: 至 (Attain) vs. 室 (Room) vs. 屋 (Roof)

In Shibashi's Meditating Room family, 至 is drawn as a little Shih Tzu meditating on a mat:

Kanji & Meaning Primary Readings (Bold = Primary) Shibashi Visual Mnemonic Hook Common Compound Word
至 — Attain On: し
Kun: いた
Little _shi_tzu (し) meditating on a mat = Attain (いたる) 至る (いたる) — to arrive at; to reach (a...
室 — Room On: しつ
Kun: —
House roof (宀) over 至 = indoor Room (しつ in 教室) 研究室 (けんきゅうしつ) — laboratory
屋 — Roof On: おく
Kun: や
Flag awning (尸) over 至 = Roof / Shop (や / おく in 部屋) 屋上 (おくじょう) — rooftop

Illustrated Kanji Flashcards(Tap Readings for Audio)

In 至 (し / いたる — Attain), the little _shi_tzu (し) meditates to *attain* nirvana in _Ita_ly (いた) (as in 冬至 winter solstice). Put a house roof (宀) over the meditating Shih Tzu and he is meditating inside an indoor 室 (しつ / むろ — Room) (as in 教室 classroom). Put a slanted flag/corpse awning (尸) over 至 and you get a shop 屋 (おく / や — Roof / Shop) (as in 部屋 room and 本屋 bookstore)!

至 ATTAIN
ON し
KUN いた
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 至 (Attain) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

Just the little shitzu (し) trying to attain nirvana in Italy (いた)....

室 ROOM
ON しつ
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 室 (Room) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

Shih Tzu (しつ) dog finally got a private room to work on his quiet side...

屋 ROOF
ON おく
KUN や
Japanese Kanji Mnemonic for 屋 (Roof) — Shibashi Visual Kanji Mnemonics Flashcard

Yakuza (や) dog does sudoku (おく) and meditates. That’s all he does in his cliff-roof house...

Essential Japanese Vocabulary Words Using 至 / 室 / 屋

Once you can recognize 至 (Attain) and 室 (Room) and 屋 (Roof) individually, lock them into your active reading vocabulary with these high-frequency Japanese words from the Shibashi app:

Japanese Word Hiragana Reading English Meaning Level
至る いたる to arrive at; to reach (a stage); to attain JLPT
至急 しきゅう urgent; pressing; immediate JLPT
至る所 いたるところ everywhere; all over; throughout JLPT
研究室 けんきゅうしつ laboratory JLPT
屋上 おくじょう rooftop JLPT

5-Second Memory Summary: How to Never Mix Up 至 & 室 & 屋 Again

至 alone = Attain • 宀 roof + 至 = 室 (Room) • 尸 awning + 至 = 屋 (Shop / Roof).

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